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. 2021 Sep 20;13(9):e18116. doi: 10.7759/cureus.18116

Table 2. Clinical outcomes.

Data expressed as n (%) unless otherwise specified.

TXA: tranexamic acid; FFP: fresh frozen plasma; ED: emergency department; ICU: intensive care unit; LOS: length of stay; SD: standard deviation; IQR: interquartile range.

  Total (n = 16)
TXA adverse effects  
Hypotension 0 (0)
Anaphylaxis or hypersensitivity reaction 0 (0)
Thrombosis within 28 days 0 (0)
FFP adverse effects  
Transfusion-associated circulatory overload 0 (0)
Transfusion-related acute lung injury 0 (0)
Worsening angioedema 0 (0)
Resolution of symptoms  
None 2 (13)
Partial 12 (74)
Complete 2 (13)
Time from TXA administration to resolution (minutes), mean (SD) 100 (26)
Repeat TXA dose required 1 (6)
Repeat FFP dose required 0 (0)
ED disposition  
Home 6 (38)
Medical floor 7 (44)
ICU 3 (18)
ED LOS (hours), mean (SD) 3.5 (1.9)
Mechanical ventilation required 2 (13)
Duration of mechanical ventilation (days), mean (SD) 2.5 (1.4)
Hospital LOS (days), median (IQR) 1.5 (0.8 - 2.8)
ICU transfer required 3 (18)
ICU LOS (days), median (IQR) 1.9 (1.5 - 6.2)
Discharge disposition  
Alive 16 (100)
Deceased 0 (0)
Palliative 0 (0)
ED visit for recurrent attack within 90 days 1 (6)