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. 2021 Aug 31;41(9):1420–1425. [Article in Chinese] doi: 10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2021.09.19

1.

两组患者的基线资料、治疗方案及4疗程后的疗效等资料

Baseline clinical data, treatment and response after 4 courses of treatment in the two groups

Parameters ASCT (n=48) Non-ASCT (n=57) Statistic P
ASCT: Autologous stem cell transplantation; ISS: International staging system; BMPC: Bone marrow plasma cells; VCD: Bortezomib+cyclophosphamide+dexamethasone; IMiDs: Immunomodulatory drugs; PI: Proteasome inhibitor; CR: Complete response; VGPR: Very good partial response; PR: Partial response; SD: Stable disease.
Male/female 23/25 31/26 χ2=0.437 0.509
Age (year) 54 (38-65) 57 (35-65) t=-1.862 0.065
ISS stage
Ⅰ/Ⅱ/Ⅲ
47 (97.9%)
8/17/22
55 (96.5)
9/21/25
Z=-0.044 0.978
Durie-salmon Ⅰ/Ⅱ/Ⅲ 6/6/36 8/4/45 t=0.921 0.631
Cr > 177 μmol/L 7 (14.6) 10 (17.5) χ2=0.197 0.657
BMPC % 31 (0.5-96) 26(1-84) t=0.734 0.465
Induction regimen 48(100) 57 (100)
  VCD 22 (45.8) 30 (52.6)
  Triplet IMiD+PI 12 (25.0) 8 (14.0) χ2=2.364 0.500
  Change regimen 9(18.8) 14 (24.6)
  Others 5 (10.4) 5 (8.8)
Efficacy after 4 cycles induction 48(100) 55 (96.5) Z=-0.741 0.459
  CR 14 (29.2) 13 (23.6)
  VGPR 13 (27.1) 15 (27.3)
  PR 19 (39.6) 23 (41.8)
  SD+PD 2 (4.2) 4 (7.3)
  CR+VGPR 27 (56.3) 28 (50.9) χ2=0.294 0.588
Treatment cycles 6(4-10) 9(4-14) t=-6.113 0.001
Maintenance received 45 (93.8) 49 (86.0) χ2=1.684 0.194