Abed 2019.
Study characteristics | ||
Methods |
Study design: randomized controlled trial Study grouping: parallel group |
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Participants |
Substance: opioids Baseline characteristics Mindfulness‐based intervention
Control 1
Overall
Included criteria: undergoing MMT, having at least 2 lapses during MMT Excluded criteria: none Number missing: 5 Reason missing: left the study Baseline differences: no differences Age: 36.6 Percent female: 0% Race/Ethnicity: 100% Iranian |
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Interventions |
Intervention characteristics Mindfulness‐based intervention
Control 1: no intervention
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Outcomes |
Desire to use
Treatment acceptability (attrition)
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Identification |
Sponsorship source: n/a Country: Iran Setting: not residential Authors name: Abed Institution: Islamic Azad University Email: mohammadrezaabed777@gmail.com Address: Department of Psychology, Najafabad Branch, Islamnic Azad University, Najafabad, Iran COI: none Diagnosis tool: received methadone maintenance treatment Diagnosis type: informal Funding: none reported Journal: Journal of Substance Abuse Publication type: published report Secondary publications: none |
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Notes | ||
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Not reported |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Not reported |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | High risk | No blinding |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) Treatment acceptability (attrition) | Low risk | Objective measure |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All non‐attrition outcomes | High risk | Self‐report outcomes |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | High risk | Attrition and higher attrition in MBI, used completer analysis |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Unclear risk | No protocol available, no statement of primary outcome |
Other bias: equivalence of baseline characteristics (selection bias) | Low risk | quote: "no differences in pre‐test scores" p. 640 |