Table 5.
Results of statistical analysis of changes in owner walking time with dog (McNemar's test for matched pairs)
| Characteristics | Before/During the pandemic≥150 min/week |
McNemar's statistics |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes/Yes | Yes/No | No/Yes | No/No | χ2 (DF = 1) | OR | 95% CI | P | |
| 1/1 | 1/0 | 0/1 | 0/0 | |||||
| Gender | ||||||||
| Male | 14 (25) | 17 (24) | 15 (37) | 9 (19) | 0.03 | 0.88 | 0.41-1.88 | 0.86 |
| Female | 42 (75) | 55 (76) | 25 (63) | 39 (81) | 10.51 | 0.46 | 0.27-0.74 | <0.01 |
| Age | ||||||||
| 18-44 | 53 (95) | 55 (76) | 40 (100) | 36 (75) | 2.06 | 0.73 | 0.472-1.11 | 0.15 |
| 45-64 | 3 (5) | 17 (24) | 0 (0) | 12 (25) | 15.06 | / | / | <0.01 |
| Education | ||||||||
| Medium | 36 (64) | 38 (53) | 21 (53) | 22 (46) | 4.34 | 0.55 | 0.31-0.97 | 0.04 |
| High | 20 (36) | 34 (47) | 19 (47) | 26 (54) | 3.70 | 0.56 | 0.30 – 1.00 | 0.05 |
| Members in household | ||||||||
| 1 | 8 (14) | 14 (19) | 4 (10) | 10 (21) | 4.50 | 0.29 | 0.07-0.91 | 0.03 |
| 2+ | 48 (86) | 58 (81) | 36 (90) | 38 (79) | 4.69 | 0.62 | 0.40-0.1 | 0.03 |
| Income | ||||||||
| Low to medium | 44 (78) | 48 (67) | 32 (80) | 29 (60) | 2.81 | 0.67 | 0.41-1.07 | 0.09 |
| High | 12 (22) | 24 (33) | 8 (20) | 19 (40) | 7.03 | 0.33 | 0.13-0.77 | <0.01 |
| Home location | ||||||||
| Central area | 22 (39) | 29 (40) | 14 (35) | 18 (37) | 4.558 | 0.48 | 0.24-0.94 | 0.03 |
| Peripheral area | 34 (61) | 43 (60 | 26 (65) | 30 (63) | 3.71 | 0.61 | 0.36-1.01 | 0.05 |
| Garden | ||||||||
| Yes | 15 (27) | 21 (29) | 11 (27) | 13 (27) | 2.53 | 0.52 | 0.23-1.14 | 0.11 |
| No | 41 (73) | 51 (71) | 29 (73) | 35 (73) | 5.51 | 0.57 | 0.35-0.91 | 0.02 |
| Dog breed | ||||||||
| Mixed breed | 27 (48) | 31 (43) | 28 (70) | 29 (60) | 0.07 | 0.9 | 0.52-1.56 | 0.79 |
| Purebred | 29 (52) | 41 (57) | 12 (30) | 19 (40) | 14.79 | 0.29 | 0.14-0.57 | <0.01 |
| Total | 56 (100) | 72 (100) | 40 (100) | 48 (100) | 8.58 | 0.56 | 0.37 – 0.83 | <0.01 |