Table 6.

Chi square and Fisher exact test for owner sociodemographics, characteristics of homes and dog ownership

Groups	Before the state of emergency				During the state of emergency				During the state of emergency
	Time (min/week)		Chi square test		Time (min/week)		Chi square test		Time (min/week)		Chi square test
	< 150	≥150			< 150	≥150	DF = 1		<150	≥150	DF = 1
	n (%)	n (%)	χ2	P	n (%)	n (%)	χ2	P	n (%)	n (%)	χ2	P
Categories
Total (N = 216)	88 (41)	128 (59)			120 (56)	96 (44)			95 (44)	121 (56)
Gender
Male (N = 55)	24 (44)	3 1 (56)	0.12	0.73	26 (47)	29 (53)	1.62	0.20	19 (34)	36 (66)	2.18	0.13
Female (N = 161)	64 (40)	97 (60)			94 (58)	67 (42)			76 (47)	85 (53)
Age
18-44(N = 184)	76 (41)	108 (59)	0.04	0.84	91 (49)	93 (51)	Fisher	<0.01	66 (36)	118 (64)	Fisher	<0.01
45-64 (N = 32)	12 (38)	20 (62)			29 (91)	3 (9)			29 (91)	3 (9)
Education
Medium (N = 117)	43 (37)	74 (63)	1.34	0.25	60 (51)	57 (49)	1.53	0.22	45 (38)	72 (62)	2.69	0.10
Higher or high (N = 99)	45 (45)	54 (55)			60 (61)	39 (39)			50 (51)	49 (49)
Members in household
1 (N = 36)	13 (36)	23 (64)	0.19	0.66	24 (67)	12 (33)	1.65	0.20	21 (58)	15 (42)	2.95	0.09
2+ (N = 180)	75 (41)	105 (59)			96 (53)	84 (47)			74 (41)	106 (59)
Income
Low to medium (N = 153)	61 (40)	92 (60)	0.06	0.80	77 (50)	76 (50)	5.11	0.02	64 (42)	89 (58)	0.71	0.04
High (N = 63)	27 (43)	36 (57)			43 (68)	20 (32)			31 (49)	32 (51)
Location of home
Central area (N = 83)	32 (39)	51 (61)	0.14	0.71	47 (57)	36 (43)	0.01	0.92	39 (47)	44 (53)	0.32	0.57
Non central (N = 133)	56 (42)	77 (58)			73 (55)	60 (45)			56 (42)	77 (58)
Garden
Yes (N = 60)	24 (40)	36 (60)	0.00	1.00	34 (57)	26 (43)	0.00	1.00	25 (42)	35 (58)	0.07	0.79
No (N = 156)	64 (41)	92 (59)			86 (55)	70 (45)			70 (45)	86 (55)
Dog breed
Mixed breed (N = 115)	55 (48)	60 (52)	4.51	0.03	60 (52)	55 (48)	0.87	0.35	46 (40)	69 (60)	1.26	0.26
Purebred (N = 101)	33 (33)	68 (67)			60 (59)	41 (41)			49 (49)	52 (51)