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. 2021 Oct 20;16(10):e0253837. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0253837

Table 2. Selected lifestyle behaviour characteristics by respondents’ metabolic syndromes status.

Lifestyle behaviour Total MetS status p-value
Non-MetS MetS
N = 42 N = 59
Vegetables
 Sometimes consumes two serving per day 63.4 (64) 69.1 (29) 59.3 (35) 0.317
 Always/often eats at least two servings per day 36.6 (37) 30.9 (13) 40.7 (37)
Fruits
 Sometimes consumes two serving per day 57.4 (58) 61.9 (26) 54.2 (32) 0.442
 Always/often eats at least two servings everyday 42.6 (43) 38.1 (16) 45.8 (43)
Alcohol consumption
 Excessive alcohol 32.7 (33) 38.1 (16) 28.8 (17) 0.327
Smoking
 Currently smoking 9.9 (10) 16.7 (7) 5.1 (3) 0.055
Physical activity
 Moderate intensity 32.7 (33) 23.8 (10) 39.0 (23) 0.109
Knowledge of risk reduction
 Reduction of fats 63.4 (64) 59.5 (25) 66.1 (39) 0.499
 Reduction of sugars 63.4 (64) 57.1 (24) 67.8 (42) 0.273
 Increase dietary fibre 49.5 (50) 38.0 (21) 57.6 (34) 0.053
Medication adherence
 Stop taking medications when symptoms are under control 42.6 (43) 45.2 (19) 40.7 (24) 0.648

Values presented as percentages with frequencies in parenthesis. Comparison determined using chi-square test.