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. 2021 Oct 6;23(10):e25217. doi: 10.2196/25217

Table 8.

Quality assessment as indexed by participant responses to the uMARSa and DWAIb.

Variable Values, mean (SD) Value, median (range)
uMARSc

Engagement 3.6 (0.5) 3.6 (2.0-5.0)

Functionality 4.1 (0.7) 4.0 (2.5-5.0)

Aesthetics 4.2 (0.6) 4.3 (3.0-5.0)

Information 4.3 (0.5) 4.5 (2.5-5.0)

Overall quality 4.0 (0.5) 4.1 (3.0-4.9)

Subjective quality 3.8 (0.8) 4.0 (1.0-5.0)

Perceived impact 3.7 (0.9) 3.7 (1.7-5.0)
DWAId

Goals 3.5 (1.0) 3.5 (1.0-5.0)

Tasks 3.7 (1.0) 3.5 (2.0-5.0)

Bond 3.4 (1.1) 3.5 (1.5-5.0)

Overall 3.5 (0.9) 3.7 (1.7-5.0)

auMARS: Mobile App Rating Scale–User Version.

bDWAI: Digital Working Alliance Inventory.

cAll items are rated on a 5-point scale from 1 (inadequate) to 5 (excellent).

dAll items are rated on a 5-point scale from 1 (seldom) to 5 (always).