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. 2021 Oct 15;7:e744. doi: 10.7717/peerj-cs.744

Table 1. Performance comparison between different prediction methods and our proposed method.

Feature
extraction method
Feature classification method Accuracy (%) Sensitivity (%) Specificity (%) AUC False alarm rate (h−1) Prediction rate (%) and time (min) Training time (min) References
MM-mDistEn ANN 98.66 91.82 99.11 0.84 0.014 99/26.73 3.5
M-mDistEn ANN 88 85 90 0.8 0.081 90/23 3.7
PE ANN 90 83 93 0.76 0.262 70/22 3.5
N/A MLP 83.63 84.67 82.60 N/A 0.174 N/A 7.3 (Daoud & Bayoumi, 2019)
DCNN MLP 95.41 92.8 94.1 N/A 0.072 N/A 12.5 (Daoud & Bayoumi, 2019)
CNN SVM N/A 92.7 90.8 N/A N/A -/21 N/A (Usman, Khalid & Aslam, 2020)
N/A CNN 99.3 N/A 99.6 N/A 0.5 N/A N/A (Gómez et al., 2020)