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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 May 3.
Published in final edited form as: Semin Oncol. 2021 May 3;48(2):130–140. doi: 10.1053/j.seminoncol.2021.04.001

Table 3:

Sociodemographic characteristics of Veterans diagnosed with cancer at the Bronx Veterans Hospital (n = 67) by age and race/ethnicity

SCREENING INFORMATION Age Race
Total
(n = 67)
<65 (n = 27,
40.3%)
≥65 (n = 40,
59.7%)
p-
value
Non-Hispanic African
American (n = 28,41.8%)
Other race and ethnicity
(n = 39, 58.2%)
p-
value
DEMOGRAPHICS
Sex
 Male 64 (95.5) 24 (88.9) 40 (100.0) 0.06 25 (89.3) 39 (100.0) 0.07
 Female 3 (4.5) 3 (11.1) 0 (0.0) 3 (10.7) 0 (0.0)
Race/ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic Black 28 (41.8) 15 (55.6) 13 (32.5) 0.06 -- -- --
 Other race/ethnicity 39 (58.2) 12 (44.4) 27 (67.5) -- --
Age
 <65 years 27 (40.0) -- -- -- 15 (53.6) 12 (30.8) 0.06
 ≥65 years 40 (59.7) -- -- 13 (46.4) 27 (69.2)
Education
 ≤High school 20 (30.8) 6 (23.1) 14 (35.9) 0.13 7 (25.9) 13 (34.2) 0.71
 Some college, trade or technical school 30 (44.8) 16 (61.5) 14 (35.9) 14 (51.9) 16 (42.1)
 College or graduate degree 15 (24.4) 4 (15.4) 11 (28.2) 6 (22.2) 9 (23.7)
Marital status
 Married/living as married 24 (36.4) 10 (37.0) 14 (35.9) 0.93 18 (64.3) 24 (63.2) 0.93
 Not married 42 (63.6) 17 (63.0) 25 (64.1) 10 (35.7) 14 (36.8)
SOCIAL SUPPORT
 Mean [SD] 57.3 [28.7] 62.1 [23.9] 53.9 [31.6] 0.26 52.9 [28.2] 60.4 [29.0] 0.94
 Actual range 0.0-100.0 0.0-100.0 0.0-100.0 0.0-100.0 0.0-100.0
QUALITY OF LIFE
 Mean [SD] 19.2 [3.3] 20.4 [3.2] 18.3 [3.2] 0.008 19.1 [3.8] 19.2 [3.0] 0.45
 Actual range 9-27 16-27 9-24 9-26 13-27
HEALTH LITERACY
How often do you understand information from doctor
 Never 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0.79 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0.15
 Almost never 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
 Sometimes 26 (38.8) 11 (40.7) 15 (37.5) 8 (28.6) 18 (46.2)
 All the time 41 (61.2) 16 (59.3) 25 (62.5) 20 (71.4) 21 (53.8)
How often do you need help with instructions and information from the doctor or pharmacy
 Never 39 (58.2) 20 (74.1) 19 (47.5) 0.04 18 (64.3) 21 (53.8) 0.6
 Almost never0.60 11 (16.4) 3 (11.1) 8 (20.0) 5 (17.9) 6 (15.4)
 Sometimes 12 (17.9) 4 (14.8) 8 (20.0) 3 (10.7) 9 (23.1)
 All the time 5 (7.5) 0 (0.0) 5 (12.5) 2 (7.1) 3 (7.7)
HEALTH INFORMATION SEEKING
Have a cell/mobile phone 61 (91.0) 26 (96.3) 35 (87.5) 0.39 27 (96.4) 34 (87.2) 0.39
Connect to internet via cell phone 36 (53.7) 18 (66.7) 18 (45.0) 0.08 15 (53.6) 21 (53.8) 0.98
Use the internet 43 (64.2) 20 (74.1) 23 (57.5) 0.17 19 (67.9) 24 (61.5) 0.60
Seek health information on the internet 29 (65.1) 13 (65.0) 15 (65.2) 0.99 13 (46.4) 16 (41.0) 0.66