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. 2021 Oct 14;183:67–76. doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.183.71505
1 Inflorescences thyrses in a raceme; fruit apex rounded P.racemosa
Inflorescences thyrses in a panicle; fruit apex emarginate 2
2 Corolla and calyx lobes ligulate, undifferentiated, not overlapping, ca. 1.0 × 0.2–0.4 mm, glabrous, margins entire; style in fruit 1.0–1.4 mm, usually persistent; inflorescences glabrous P.arisanensis
Corolla and calyx lobes triangular, slightly differentiated, calyx lobes ca. 1.0 × 0.5–0.6 mm and overlapping corolla lobes, corolla lobes ca. 0.5–1.2 × 0.3–1 mm, margins of both calyx and corolla lobes minutely denticulate; style in fruit ca. 0.2 mm, often deciduous; inflorescences sparsely tomentose 3
3 Leaf blades thinly coriaceous, margins entire; stems conspicuously lenticellate P.moluccana
Leaf blades chartaceous, margins serrate; stems not conspicuously lenticellate 4
4 Flowers 4-merous; inflorescences 5–10 cm with basal portion before first branching 2–3(–4) cm; serrations of leaf blade margins blunt with serrations 0.3–0.4 mm wide at their base; stipules apically acute P.philippinensis
Flowers 5-merous; inflorescences 1–4 cm with basal portion before first branching 0.1–1.0 cm; serrations of leaf blade margins blunt or sharp with serrations 0.2–0.3 mm wide at their base; stipules apically acuminate 5
5 Inflorescences 2–4 cm, sparsely reddish brown-tomentose, basal portion before first branching 0.5–1.0 cm; stipe ca. 1.5 mm; leaf blade serrations apically blunt; fruit when mature and fleshy 3–3.5 mm in diam. P.alpestris
Inflorescences 1–2 cm, sparsely golden tan-tomentose, basal portion before first branching 0.1–0.2 cm; stipe 0.5–0.6 mm; leaf blade serrations apically sharply pointed; fruit when mature and fleshy ca. 5 mm in diam. P.taronensis