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. 1999 Aug;37(8):2687–2693. doi: 10.1128/jcm.37.8.2687-2693.1999

TABLE 2.

Comparison of bright-field and phase-contrast microscopy, culture growth, and FISH evaluations of corneal scrapings as follow-up to clinical presumption of AK

Scraping code no.a Date of scraping (mo/day/yr) Clinical diagnosisb Acanthamoebae detected by microscopy of wet filmsc Acanthamoebae cultured from scrapingsd Acanthamoebae detected by GSP
1ae 06/06/95 Typical AK −/+
1be 06/07/95 Typical AK + +/+ +
6 06/27/95 Typical AK + +/+ +
4 07/06/95 Typical AK +/+ +
12 07/10/95 Typical AK + +/+ +
2 09/13/95 Typical AK +/+ +p
13 10/02/95 Typical AK + +/+ +
9 10/17/95 Typical AK + +/+ +
10 02/05/96 Typical AKf +/+ +q
19 ? Atypical AKg +/+ +
18 12/03/94 Atypical AKh +/+ +
8 09/18/95 Atypical AKi −/+ +p
5 10/12/95 Atypical AK +/+ +
15a 08/12/95 Typical AKj ND −/−
7 09/07/95 Typical AKk −/−
16a 09/22/95 Typical AKk ND −/−
23 10/23/95 Typical AK +/−
3akl 10/25/95 Typical AK −/−
3bkl 10/25/95 Typical AK −/−
21 05/09/95 Non-AK BKNm −/−
22 10/03/95 Non-AK MKn −/−
14 12/14/95 Non-AK Ci −/−
11 01/24/96 Non-AK MK ND −/−
17 05/24/96 Non-AK BKSo + −/+
a

All samples except no. 15 and 16 were fresh corneal scrapings transferred to sterile isotonic saline. The exceptions are scrapings originally spread on non-nutrient agar plates and then recovered from plate washings. 

b

C, conjunctivitis; MK, presumed microbial keratitis of bacterial origin; BKN, bacterial keratitis due to Neisseria meningitidis; BKS, bacterial keratitis due to Staphylococcus aureus

c

Bright-field or phase-contrast microscopy of original wet films. +, acanthamoebae detected; −, acanthamoebae not detected; ND, not done. 

d

Culture results at TIO/OSU. 

e

Scrapings 1a and b were from the same patient. 

f

Severe AK after 3 weeks on chlorhexidine therapy. 

g

Trachoma and acanthamoebae in a non-CL wearer (30). 

h

Large epithelial defect, sporadic diffuse corneal endotheliitis thought to be due to herpes simplex virus in a non-CL wearer. 

i

CL-associated conjunctival inflammation without keratitis. 

j

Patient was on Brolene and neomycin therapy at time of scraping; acanthamoebae found in CL storage case. 

k

Patient was on topical 0.02% chlorhexidine therapy at time of scraping; acanthamoebae found in CL storage case. 

l

Both eyes of same patient; acanthamoebae found in CL storage case. 

m

Basement membrane dystrophy. 

n

Red eye, pain, and photophobia in a CL wearer. 

o

Peripheral ulcer in a CL wearer due to S. aureus, with transient acanthamoebae in the scraping sample (28). 

p

One cyst seen. 

q

Two cysts seen.