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. 2021 Sep 30;26(3):357–365. doi: 10.3746/pnf.2021.26.3.357

Table 2.

Microbiological characteristics of patties (log CFU/g) incorporated with MLE during the storage time

Attributes Days Treatments of patties1) SEM

Control MLE1 MLE2 PS
TPC (log CFU/g)
5 C C C C 0.01
15 5.66aB 5.09cB 5.50bB 4.90dB 0.08
30 7.28aA 6.66bA 6.90bA 5.82cA 0.15
SEM 0.08 0.17 0.18 0.09
YM2) (log CFU/g)
5 ND
15 ND
30 ND
SEM ND ND ND ND

Means in a row with different letters (a-d) are significantly different (P<0.05).

Means in a column with different letters (A-C) are significantly different (P<0.05).

MLE, ethanolic extract of Moringa stenopetala leaves; TPC, total plate count; YM, yeast and mold; SEM, standard error of the mean.

ND, not determined.

1)Treatments are as indicated in Table 1.

2)ANOVA was not done because the counts were <10 CFU/g across the storage days.