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. 2021 Oct 21;9(1):e002396. doi: 10.1136/bmjdrc-2021-002396

Table 3.

Optimal laboratory measurements associated with lowest risk of macrovascular complication

N A1C LDL-C SBP DBP
Estimate SD Estimate SD Estimate SD Estimate SD
Whole population 124 651 6.76 0.24 111.65 6.78 130.6 6.64 Negative linear
Subgroup
Age
<50 15 819 6.96 0.23 Positive linear 121.1 4.75 Negative linear
(50,60) 36 539 6.8 0.23 124.25 9.83 124.2 5.11 Negative linear
(60, 70) 47 867 6.71 0.19 131.55 8.49 136.95 6.62 Negative linear
(70,80) 24 426 6.56 0.27 104.6 6.46 134.3 6.11 Negative linear
Race
White 84 028 6.67 0.22 130.05 8.42 138.85 5.77 Negative linear
Black 24 817 6.96 0.24 119.8 9.02 122.95 5.02 Negative linear
Others 4673 8.57 1.13 104.1 7.23 Positive linear Negative linear
BMI
<25 30 084 6.64 0.28 108.5 5.84 113.15 6.73 Negative linear
(25,30) 24 989 6.43 0.25 132.5 9.44 123.5 4.63 Negative linear
≥30 69 578 6.85 0.22 114.75 7.47 148.35 6.71 Negative linear

BMI, body mass index; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; SBP, systolic blood pressure.