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. 2021 Oct 7;11(10):2904. doi: 10.3390/ani11102904

Table 3.

Observed activities with the proportion and absolute number of samples and the subjects performing the activity. The asterisk (*) denotes movements that are performed in a different gait than the Fédération Equestre Internationale’s (FEI) definition [25].

Equestrian Discipline Activities Horses Proportion (%) Samples
Dressage Halt 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 11 7.56% 16,175
Walk Walk paces Walk paces Collected walk 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 3.70% 7912
Working walk 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 22.70% 48,565
Extended walk 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 4.69% 10,035
Walk movements Shoulder-in walk * 5 0.63% 1343
Lateral walk movements Haunches-in walk * 3, 5 0.29% 623
Half pass walk * 3, 5 0.75% 1606
Pirouette walk Pirouette walk 2, 3, 4, 5, 11 1.24% 2652
Collected trot 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 2.78% 5947
Trot paces Trot paces Working trot 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 15.56% 33,281
Extended trot 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 1.43% 3059
Trot movements and variations Variations on the trot gait Passage 2, 11 2.30% 4927
Trot Piaffe 11 0.56% 1197
Lateral trot movements Shoulder-in trot 2, 3, 4, 5, 11 2.96% 6325
Haunches-in trot 2, 3, 4, 5, 11 2.46% 5269
Leg yield trot 3, 4 1.32% 2814
Half-pass-trot 2, 3, 4, 5, 11 2.72% 5829
Canter Collected canter 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 3.19% 6818
Canter paces Canter paces Working canter 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 14.22% 30,421
Extended canter 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 1.88% 4012
Flying change Flying change 1, 2, 3, 5, 11 2.06% 4404
Shoulder-in canter * 2, 3 0.63% 1337
Canter movements and variations Lateral canter movements Haunches-in canter 2, 3, 4, 5 0.68% 1447
Half pass canter 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 11 1.25% 2666
Pirouette canter Pirouette canter 1, 2, 3, 5 2.46% 5254
Jumping Gaits Walk 12, 13, 14 29.56% 46,835
Trot 12, 13, 14 24.98% 39,581
Left canter 12, 13, 14 20.07% 31,800
Right canter 12, 13, 14 18.36% 29,091
Jumping movements Flying change 13,14 0.32% 503
Jump 12, 13, 14 6.70% 10,611