Table 3.

Independent sample test comparing the changes in chemical biomarkers between the two groups

Parameter	Control group, mean±SD	Study group, mean±SD	P
TNF-α reduction	100.00±7.86	145.95±5.98	<0.001*
IL-1 drop	0.83±0.03	1.29±0.04	<0.001*
IL-6 reduction	52.60±1.52	106.50±1.92	<0.001*
VAS	2.70±0.57	2.25±0.63	>0.001 (NS)
Ulcer duration	6.10±0.78	2.40±0.50	<0.001*