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. 2021 Oct 18;10(10):1060. doi: 10.3390/biology10101060

Table 4.

The effect of light stress on fatty acid composition of different microalgae.

Investigated Light Intensity,
μmol photons m−2 s−1
Effective Light Intensity for Fatty Acid Synthesis,
μmol photons m−2 s−1
Species TFA SFA MUFA PUFA References
Total PUFA Individual Fatty Acid
20, 100, 340 20 Diacronema lutheri (=Pavlova lutheri) ↑EPA [110]
37.5, 62.5, 100 37.5 Chlorella vulgaris [111]
37.5, 62.5, 100 100 Chlorella vulgaris [111]
150, 750 150 Phaeodactylum tricornutum ↑EPA [102]
50, 125, 300 300 Chlorella vulgaris,
Tetradesmus obliquus
↑18:1 ↓18:3 [86]
50, 125, 325 325 Isochrysis galbana ↑16:0 ↑18:0 ↓LA, ↓ALA,
↓SDA
[85]
20, 100, 340 340 Diacronema lutheri ↑DHA [110]
35, 200, 400 400 Lobosphaera incisa ↑ARA [88]
30, 100, 400 400 Entomoneis paludosa,
Nitzschia alexandrina,
Staurosira sp.
↓ARA, ↓EPA [95]
200, 500 500 Chlorella sp. [96]
80, 500 500 Nostoc carneum
(=Nostoc spongiaeforme),
Phormidium corium
[112]
60,195, 330, 465, 600 600 Rhodomonas sp. ↑EPA, ↑DHA [84]
150, 750 750 Phaeodactylum tricornutum [102]
5, 25, 50, 100, 250, 850 850 Microchloropsis salina ↓EPA [43]
250, 2000 2000 Lobosphaera incisa ↑ARA [77]

Down arrow ↓ means decrease, up arrow ↑ means increase.