| Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma | (PDAC) |
| Transforming Growth Factor β | (TGFβ) |
| Tumor microenvironment | (TME) |
| Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition | (EMT) |
| Pancreatic stellate cells | (PSCs) |
| Cancer-associated fibroblasts | (CAFs) |
| Extracellular matrix | (ECM) |
| MicroRNAs | (miRNAs) |
| DNA mismatch repair | (dMMR) |
| High microsatellite instability | (MSI-H) |
Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.