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. 2021 Sep 27;8(10):860. doi: 10.3390/children8100860

Table 1.

Main zoonosis associated with acute lymphadenitis in pediatric age.

Disease Agent Animal Inoculation
Cat scratch disease Bartonella henselae Cat Skin scratch
Toxoplasmosis Toxoplasma gondii Cat Ingestion of material contaminated with cat stools
Tularemia Francisella tularensis Rodents and insects Tick bite or skin/mucosa exposure to infected animal
Brucellosis Brucella spp. Sheep, goat, pigs, cattle Ingestion of unpasteurized milk or contact with animal fluids
Histoplasmosis Histoplasma capsulatum Birds and bats Inhalation
Trypanosomiasis Trypanosoma brucei Tsetse fly Bite by tsetse fly