Table 1.
Gene | Primer Sequence | GenBank ID | Functions/Putative Functions | References |
---|---|---|---|---|
Chitinase (PR3) | F: TGGCAACACGGACGCCCATT | HM219849.1 | Hydrolyzation of chitin. | [45,50,73,74] |
R: ACCGGCGTCGTTTCTGTGCTT | ||||
Thaumatin-like protein (PR5) | F: AGGAGCGCGTGTGATGCGTT | JQ015859.1 | Involved in cell wall damage and formation of pores on the plasma membrane. | [45,46,47,48,49,50,75,76] |
R: TGAAAGTGCTGGTGGCGTCGT | ||||
Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) | F: TGCTGGCCACTGTGAAGCAGA | AY641535.1 | Lignin and phenolic accumulation in plants. Cinnamic acid synthesis | [45,46,47,48,49,50,77,78] |
R: TCGCAGAAACGGCCTGGCAA | ||||
Pyruvate decarboxylase (PDC) | F: CCCGCAAACAATGACGTGGGGT | JQ264496.1 | Involved in aerobic fermentation. | [45,46,47,48,49,50,79,80] |
R: TGCGAGCAGATGGTCCAGCA | ||||
Actin (ACT) | F: TGGACCTTGCTGGGCGTGATCT | GQ339779.1 | Major component of cytoskeleton microfilaments. |
[45,46,47,48,49,50,81] |
R: ACAATCTCGCGCTCTGCGGT | ||||
β-Tubulin (TUB) | F: AAGGGGGTCAGTGTGGCAACCA | KM496536.1 | Structural units of the cytoskeleton microtubes | [45,46,47,48,49,50,82] |
R: ACAGCCCGCGGAACAAACCT | ||||
Ubiquitin (UBQ) | F: AGCCCTTATGCCGGAGGGGTTT | AF461687.1 | Participates in protein recognition by the proteasome | [45,47,50] |
R: AGTGCGGGACTCCACTGTTCCT |