Table 2.
Long-COVID and Non-Long-COVID cohort characteristics.
| Long COVID Group, n = 62 | Non-Long COVID Group, n = 161 | p-Value | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | A | B | C | D | E | Total | A | B | C | D | E | ||
| Age, mean (sd){range} [confidence int] | 49.1 (14.1) | 42.9 (12.0) | 49.2 (11.1) | 58.8 (16.6) | 54.3 (15.0) | 55.5 (13.1) | 48.6 (19.3) | 39.2 (12.8) | 52.0 (18.4) | 64.7 (18.8) | 71.4 (19.4) | 51.4 (8.2) | 0.8245 |
| 23–78 | 23–66 | 30–67 | 32–76 | 30–77 | 23–78 | 19–97 | 19–66 | 19–89 | 21–94 | 18–97 | 37–59 | ||
| 45.6 to 52.6 | 38.2 to 47.6 | 43.2 to 55.3 | 42.5 to 75.0 | 44.6 to 64.1 | 47.7 to 63.2 | 45.6 to 51.6 | 36.4 to 41.9 | 46.1 to 57.9 | 56.7 to 72.7 | 61.3 to 81.6 | 44.2 to | ||
| Male, No (%) | 24 (38.7) | 7 (28.0) | 6 (46.2) | 1 (25.0) | 5 (55.6) | 5 (45.5) | 81 (50.3) | 44 (52.4) | 16 (43.2) | 11 (52.4) | 6 (42.9) | 4 (80.0) | 0.1357 |
| Female, No (%) | 38 (61.3) | 18 (72.0) | 7 (53.8) | 3 (75.0) | 4 (44.4) | 6 (54.5) | 80 (49.7) | 40 (47.6) | 21 (56.8) | 10 (47.6) | 8 (57.1) | 1 (20.0) | |
| Comorbidities | |||||||||||||
| Cardiovascular, No (%) | 24 (38.7) | 5 (20.0) | 6 (46.2) | 2 (50.0) | 3 (33.3) | 8 (72.7) | 56 (34.8) | 12 (14.3) | 18 (48.6) | 17 (81.0) | 8 (57.1) | 1 (20.0) | 0.6409 |
| Respiratory/Lung, No (%) | 13 (21.0) | 3 (12.0) | 1 (7.7) | 3 (75.0) | 1 (11.1) | 5 (45.5) | 22 (13.7) | 9 (10.7) | 6 (16.2) | 5 (23.8) | 2 (14.3) | 0 (0.0) | 0.2174 |
| Diabetes, No (%) | 12 (19.4) | 2 (8.0) | 1 (7.7) | 2 (50.0) | 2 (22.2) | 5 (45.5) | 18 (11.2) | 5 (6.0) | 5 (13.5) | 5 (23.8) | 3 (21.4) | 0 (0.0) | 0.1264 |
| Chronic Renal Disease No (%) | 3 (4.8) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (11.1) | 2 (18.2) | 11 (6.8) | 1 (1.2) | 4 (10.8) | 3 (14.3) | 2 (14.3) | 1 (20.0) | 0.7622 |
| Total Comorbidities Mean (sd) {range} [confidence int] | 2.2 (2.7) | 1.4 (1.5) | 1.5 (1.4) | 4.5 (3.6) | 1.9 (2.3) | 4.4 (3.9) | 2.4 (3.0) | 0.90 (1.2) | 2.8 (2.9) | 6.0 (4.0) | 4.5 (2.8) | 2.0 (1.4) | 0.7955 |
| 0–12 | 0–6 | 0–4 | 0–8 | 0–8 | 0–12 | 0–16 | 0–5 | 0–14 | 1–16 | 0–10 | 0–4 | ||
| 1.6 to 2.9 | 0.84 to 2.0 | 0.78 to 2.3 | 1.0 to 8.0 | 0.40 to 3.4 | 2.1 to 6.6 | 1.9 to 2.8 | 0.66 to 1.2 | 1.9 to 3.7 | 4.3 to 7.7 | 3.0 to 6.0 | 0.76 to 3.2 | ||
Values shown are mean (standard deviation), (No) number and proportion of total, range if applicable, and confidence interval with α = 0.05. Statistical tests used were unpaired t-tests, unpaired t-tests with Welch’s corrections and Fisher’s exact test for comparing proportions.