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. 2021 Oct 19;14(20):6205. doi: 10.3390/ma14206205

Table 1.

Details of the yarn specimens used in this study.

Yarn
No.
Yarn Type BlendRatio
(%)
Spinning Method Yarn No.
( dtex)
Twist Fiber (Filament) Used Period of Biological
Decay in Soil
(Month)
TM
tpi/Ne)
Spindle
(rpm)
(1) PP/Tencel S/C PP: 39.3/
T: 60.7
Sheath/core 147.5 4.53 7000 PP DTY 30d/24f and Tencel S/F PP: no decay
T: 3-4
(2) PET/Tencel Siro-fil P: 44.4/
T: 55.6
Siro-fil 147.5 4.12 9000 PET DTY 55d/216f and Tencel S/F P: no decay
T: 3-4
(3) Tencel
Siro-spun
T: 100 Siro-spun 147.5 4.42 11,000 Tencel S/F T: 3-4
(4) Coolmax/TencelS/C C: 39.3
T: 60.7
Sheath/core 196.7 4.34 9000 Coolmax 50d/36f and Tencel S/F C: no decay
T: 3-4
(5) Coolmax/
BambooSpun
C: 48.6/
B: 51.4
Ring-spun 196.7 3.82 12,000 Coolmax/bamboo S/F C: no decay
B: 3-4
(6) PET/Tencel
Siro-fil
P: 44.4/
T:55.6
Siro-fil 196.7 4.12 9000 PET DTY 55d-216f and Tencel S/F P: no decay
T: 3-4
(7) Bamboo spun B: 100 Ring-spun 196.7 3.82 12,000 Bamboo S/F B: 3-4
(8) * Hi-multi PET P: 100 - 83.3 - - PET DTY 75d/144f no decay
(9) * PP filament PP: 100 - 111.1 - - PP DTY 100d/48f no decay

Note: S/F: staple fiber, T: Tencel, *: existing filament. PP: polypropylene, C: Coolmax. P: PET, B: bamboo, DTY: draw textured yarn.