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. 2021 Oct 6;13(10):2008. doi: 10.3390/v13102008

Table 3.

Diagnostic accuracy of IL-13, miRNA-135a, and vit D to predict treatment failure and HCC with the best predictive cut offs.

AUC (95%CI) SE SP +LR
(a) For prediction of DAA treatment failure
IL-13 (>135.9 pg/mL) 0.999 (0.998–1) 100 96.1 25.9
miRNA135a (>3.562-fold change) 0.978 (0.968–0.989) 97.14 91.59 11.7
Vit D (<21.13 ng/mL) 0.851 (0.807–0.895) 82.9 82.7 4.8
(b) For prediction of HCC development
IL-13 (>249 pg/mL) 0.992 (0.987–0.997) 100 98.4 61.7
miRNA135a (>3.66 fold change) 0.976 (0.964–0.989) 100 88.96 9.06
Vit D (<21.04 ng/mL) 0.872 (0.809–0.935) 92 79.9 4.6
(c) For prediction of DAA treatment failure in non-cirrhotic patients
IL-13 (>135.9 pg/mL) 0.998 (0.995–1.000) 100 96.9 32.5
mRNA135a (>3.562-fold change) 0.967 (0.950–0.983) 96.2 91.7 11.6
Vit D (<24.11 ng/mL) 0.861 (0.780–0.942) 84.6 83.7 5.2
(d) For prediction of DAA treatment failure in cirrhotic patients
Il-13 (>166.3 pg/mL) 1 (0.979–1.000) 100 100 -
mRNA135a (>3.643 fold change) 0.985 (0.971–1.000) 97.73 92.42 12.9
Vit D (<22.5 ng/mL) 0.657 (0.573–0.742) 86.4 50 1.7
(e) For prediction of HCC development in cirrhotic patients
Il-13 (>232.5 pg/mL) 0.949 (0.9184–0.9798) 100 90.1 10.1
mRNA135a (>3.643 fold change) 0.936 (0.900–0.972) 100 81.46 5.4
Vit D (<22.5 ng/mL) 0.6575 (0.558–0.757) 92 46.4 1.7

AUC: area under the curve; CI: confidence interval; +LR: positive likelihood ratio, SE: sensitivity; SP: specificity.