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. 2021 Sep 23;13(10):3330. doi: 10.3390/nu13103330

Table 3.

Subgroup analysis of association between DII and thyroid function stratified by BMI groups among adult men in NHANES from 2007 to 2008.

DII
Tertile
TgAb (IU/mL) Free T3 (pg/mL) Free T4 (pmol/L) Tg (ug/L) TSH (mIU/L) Total T4 (μg/dL) Total T3 (ng/dL) TPOAb (IU/mL)
β (95% CI2), p Value
Normal weight
Continuous −0.24
(−2.95, 2.46) 0.8610
−0.01
(−0.03, 0.01) 0.2728
−0.03
(−0.11, 0.06) 0.5428
0.57
(−1.73, 2.86) 0.6285
0.05
(−0.05, 0.16) 0.3145
0.06
(−0.01, 0.13) 0.1170
0.20
(−0.81, 1.21) 0.7039
−0.16
(−3.13, 2.81)
0.9160
Tertile 1 Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
Tertile 2 −3.89
(−15.18, 7.40)
0.4997
−0.05
(−0.12, 0.03)
0.2164
−0.24
(−0.60, 0.12)
0.1979
4.74
(−4.81, 14.30)
0.3309
0.46
(0.02, 0.91)
0.0394
−0.07
(−0.38, 0.23)
0.6297
−0.79
(−5.01, 3.42)
0.7122
7.22
(−5.16, 19.60)
0.2535
Tertile 3 −1.22
(−12.65, 10.21)
0.8347
−0.04
(−0.12, 0.04)
0.2853
−0.20
(−0.57, 0.16)
0.2782
0.64
(−9.04, 10.31)
0.8970
0.13
(−0.32, 0.58)
0.5721
0.22
(−0.09, 0.53)
0.1664
0.63
(−3.64, 4.89)
0.7728
−0.69
(−13.22, 11.84)
0.9135
Overweight
Continuous −2.79
(−6.40, 0.81)
0.1293
0.02
(0.00, 0.03)
0.0204
0.04
(−0.03, 0.11)
0.2512
0.49
(−0.00, 0.98)
0.0514
0.0
(−0.02, 0.10)
0.6721
0.07
(0.01, 0.12)
0.0228
0.97
(0.14, 1.81)
0.0229
−0.77
(−3.42, 1.87)
0.5670
Tertile 1 Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
Tertile 2 −2.78
(−17.61, 12.05)
0.7133
0.03
(−0.03, 0.09)
0.2974
−0.03
(−0.31, 0.25)
0.8450
0.87
(−1.14, 2.88)
0.3977
0.25
(−0.09, 0.60)
0.1530
0.22
(−0.01, 0.45)
0.0618
4.34
(0.91, 7.77)
0.0132
1.28
(−9.60, 12.15)
0.8182
Tertile 3 −10.18
(−25.33, 4.98)
0.1884
0.06
(0.00, 0.13)
0.0411
0.08
(−0.21, 0.36)
0.5974
0.05
(−0.30, 0.41)
0.7728
0.1
(−0.3, 0.4)
0.7728
0.20
(−0.04, 0.44)
0.0996
4.06
(0.56, 7.56)
0.0233
−1.27
(−12.38, 9.84)
0.8231
Obese
Continuous 1.58
(−2.63, 5.78)
0.4627
0.01
(−0.00, 0.03)
0.1303
0.06
(−0.00, 0.13)
0.0613
2.32
(−0.72, 5.36)
0.1347
0.01
(−0.04, 0.07)
0.7004
0.14
(0.08, 0.20)
<0.0001
0.79
(−0.06, 1.64)
0.0672
1.73
(−0.98, 4.43)
0.2110
Tertile 1 Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
Tertile 2 15.94
(−2.61, 34.50)
0.0925
0.01
(−0.06, 0.07)
0.8611
0.11
(−0.18, 0.40)
0.4596
1.86
(−11.56, 15.27)
0.7863
0.20
(−0.04, 0.44)
0.1044
0.26
(0.01, 0.51)
0.0445
−1.35
(−5.11, 2.40)
0.4799
5.69
(−6.26, 17.63)
0.3511
Tertile 3 10.04
(−7.94, 28.01)
0.2740
0.03
(−0.03, 0.10)
0.3018
0.36
(0.08, 0.65)
0.0125
7.92
(−5.08, 20.91)
0.2329
0.03
(−0.21, 0.26)
0.8254
0.61
(0.37, 0.85)
<0.0001
1.88
(−1.76, 5.51)
0.3116
9.50
(−2.08, 21.07)
0.1081
p for interaction 0.2279 0.0516 0.2334 0.3957 0.7557 0.1179 0.1249 0.4014

Subgroup analysis results were adjusted for age, race, smoking status, energy and protein intakes, education level, U.S. military force experience (Y/N), annual family income, UIC, and marital status. (BMI was not adjusted in this mode.)