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. 2021 Oct 14;22(20):11076. doi: 10.3390/ijms222011076
Nuclear factor-kappa B NF-κB
Tumor necrosis factor-α TNF-α
Interleukin-6 IL-6
Interleukin-1β IL-1β
Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 MCP-1
soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 sICAM-1
C-reactive protein CRP
Pattern recognition receptors PRRS
Toll like receptors TLRs
Mitogen activated protein kinases MAPK
c-Jun N-terminal kinases JNK
Reactive oxygen species ROS
Cyclooxygenase-2 COX-2
Vascular endothelial growth factor VEGF
Inducible nitric oxide synthase iNOS
Hydrogen peroxide H2O2
Hydroxyl radical OH−
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate NADPH
Alzheimer’s disease AD
Lipopolysaccharide binding protein LBP
Lipopolysaccharide LPS
Myeloid differentiation factor 88 MyD88
IL-1 receptor associated Kinase IRAK
TNF-receptor association factor 6 TRAF-6
TGF-activated kinase 1 TAK1
Toll-interacting protein TOLLIP
TIR Toll/IL-1 receptor
RNA-activated protein kinase PKR
Tissue-type plasminogen activator tP A
Prostacyclin PGI2
Human retinal capillary endothelial cells HRCECs
Catalase CAT
Superoxide dismutase SOD
Glutathione peroxidase GPX
C-X-C motif ligand 9 CXCL9
Arginase ARG1
Chitinase-like 3 CHIL3
Lipoxygenase LOX
Sulfated glycosaminoglycan s-GAG
Hyaluronic acid HA
Matrix metalloproteinases MMP
Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 DPP-IV
Proliferator-activated receptor γ PPARγ