| HIV-Infected Children Mean (SD) | Siblings Mean (SD) | Dutch Normative Data Mean (SD) [21] | p-Value | |
| SDQ self-report | n = 19 | n = 9 | n = 1353 | |
| Total score | 9.3 (5.9) | 10.6 (6.5) | 9.9 (4.9) | 0.607 a,1 |
| 0.690 b,1 | ||||
| 0.621 c,1 | ||||
| Emotional problems | 2.6 (2.3) | 2.3 (1.7) | 2.2 (2.0) | 0.351 a,1 |
| 0.842 b,1 | ||||
| 0.733 c,1 | ||||
| Conduct problems | 1.7 (1.7) | 2.1 (2.0) | 2.0 (1.5) | 0.421 a,2 |
| 0.863 b,2 | ||||
| 0.464 c,3 | ||||
| Hyperactivity/inattention | 3.3 (2.3) | 4.3 (2.9) | 3.8 (2.3) | 0.362 a,1 |
| 0.489 b,1 | ||||
| 0.317 c,1 | ||||
| Peer problems | 1.7 (1.5) | 1.8 (2.3) | 1.9 (1.7) | 0.686 a,2 |
| 0.511 b,2 | ||||
| 0.724 c,3 | ||||
| Prosocial | 8.0 (1.7) | 7.9 (1.5) | 7.2 (2.3) | 0.082 a,2 |
| 0.370 b,1 | ||||
| 0.802 c,3 | ||||
| a = patient vs. Dutch normative data. b = sibling vs. Dutch normative data. c = Patient vs. sibling. 1 = Independent-Samples t Test. 2 = Wilcoxon Signed-Ranks Test. 3 = Mann–Whitney Test. Dutch normative data [21]. | ||||