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. 2021 Oct 6;13(10):706. doi: 10.3390/toxins13100706

Table 4.

IC50 (mg/mL) values of selected S. alopecuroides alkaloids on receiver species via pot experiments.

Alkaloids A. retroflexus M. sativa L. perenne S. viridis Average Value of IC50
Root Shoot Root Shoot Root Shoot Root Shoot Root Shoot Root + Shoot
(1) Aloperine 15.493 11.730 3.634 4.139 12.905 6.350 31.652 10.911 15.921 8.283 12.102
(2) Matrine 2.756 3.645 3.323 16.524 8.810 8.324 3.616 9.683 4.626 9.544 7.085
(3) Oxymatrine 1.550 2.382 4.203 7.428 12.065 4.905 12.086 3.587 7.476 4.576 6.026
(4) Oxysophocarpine 1.711 3.027 4.381 11.219 11.401 / 15.896 43.086 8.347 19.111 27.458
(5) Sophocarpine 3.931 3.646 9.602 4.177 3.315 7.148 9.247 8.552 6.524 5.881 6.203
(6) Sophoridine 5.035 5.188 / 472.484 3.264 6.190 37.014 6.668 15.104 122.634 68.869
(7)Average of individual alkaloid 5.079 4.936 5.029 85.995 8.627 6.583 18.252 13.748 9.666 28.338 21.291
(8) Mixture 2.571 3.422 4.857 40.489 9.108 5.190 3.411 / 4.987 16.637 10.677

IC 50: the inhibitory concentration required for 50% inhibition. /: represents an invalid value. Bolded values represent the most potent effects of the alkaloids with the most significant phytotoxic activity.