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. 2021 Oct 3;13(10):3499. doi: 10.3390/nu13103499

Table 2.

Effect of SP, KF, KP, and SFP on ulcer and protection indexes of indomethacin-induced gastric ulcer in rats (mean ± SE), n = 6.

Items Experimental Groups *
GI GII GIII GIV GV GVI GVII
UI [mm2] 0.00 ± 0.00 31.37 a ± 3.10 6.01 e ± 0.45 14.25 b ± 1.35 10.63 c ± 0.98 7.58 de ± 1.06 7.89 d ± 0.87
PI% - - 80.79 a ± 1.83 54.51 d ± 2.53 66.08 c ± 1.50 75.74 b ± 3.41 74.86 b ± 0.56

UI: Ulcer index, PI%: Percentage of protection index, * GI: negative control, GII: positive ulcer control; GIII: ulcer+ SP; GIV: Ulcer + KF; GV: ulcer + KP; GVI: ulcer + SFP; GVII: ulcer + Lansoprazole (references group), a–e: values with the same superscript letter in the same raw are not significantly different at p ≤ 0.05.