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. 2021 Oct 19;13(10):3661. doi: 10.3390/nu13103661

Table 6.

Isometric handgrip strength and unilateral leg strength in both groups for all three time-points excluding the dropouts.

Variables Placebo Group
(n = 18)
OMEGA Group
(n = 18)
Main Effects and Interactions
(p Value)
Time Time X Group Group
Right Handgrip Strength (kg)
Baseline 28.90 ± 9.60 28.24 ± 7.47 0.001 0.739 0.796
12 months 30.81 ± 11.44 29.25 ± 7.87
24 months 32.58 ± 9.83 32.22 ± 8.87
Left Handgrip Strength (kg)
Baseline 29.33 ± 9.55 26.30 ± 6.69 0.012 0.415 0.560
12 months 30.36 ± 11.16 28.42 ± 7.02
24 months 30.91 ± 11.89 30.07 ± 7.60
Max Isokinetic Strength of Right Knee Extensors at 60°/s Normalized by BW (N·m/kg)
Baseline 2.05 ± 0.79 2.19 ± 0.62 0.774 0.421 0.255
12 months 1.96 ± 0.89 2.29 ± 0.68
24 months 2.02 ± 0.74 2.31 ± 0.42
Max Isokinetic Strength of Left Knee Extensors at 60°/s Normalized by BW (N·m/kg)
Baseline 1.95 ± 0.62 2.15 ± 0.45 0.037 0.618 0.284
12 months 1.94 ± 0.82 2.22 ± 0.59
24 months 2.16 ± 0.74 2.30 ± 0.40
Max Isokinetic Strength of Right Knee Flexors at 60°/s Normalized by BW (N·m/kg)
Baseline 1.31 ± 0.45 1.42 ± 0.35 0.001 0.718 0.217
12 months 1.30 ± 0.55 1.50 ± 0.31
24 months 0.97 ± 0.39 1.12 ± 0.28
Max Isokinetic Strength of Left Knee Flexors at 60°/s Normalized by BW(N·m/kg)
Baseline 1.31 ± 0.36 1.36 ± 0.31 0.025 0.373 0.484
12 months 1.24 ± 0.50 1.39 ± 0.36
24 months 1.0 ± 0.46 1.05 ± 0.26

Abbreviations: BW, Body weight. Data expressed as mean ± SD. Bold text indicates a statistically significant difference with a p-value less than 0.05.