Treatment of tumor-bearing mice with cetuximab and Pam3CSK4 results in prolonged survival. Nude mice (six/group) were subcutaneously injected with ADCC-insensitive UM-SCC-47 cells in both flanks. When tumors reached a tumor volume of approximately 70 mm3, intraperitoneal treatments were started (day 0). Mice were treated with (A) PBS (vehicle), (B) Pam3CSK4 (50 µg/mouse), (C) cetuximab (CTX, 1 mg/mouse) or (D) cetuximab with Pam3CSK4. Treatment days are indicated with arrows (day 0, 3, 7, 10, 17 and 24). Tumor volume is depicted as the mean of two tumors (both flanks, mm3) per mouse. Fragmented grey line represents a tumor volume of 100 mm3. (E) Relative survival rate of mice in the different treatment groups (six mice/group set at 100%).