Table 2.
Reaction outcomes with photocatalysts of similar triplet energies.a
| |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| entry | photocatalyst | ET (kcal/mol) | E1/2 (M*/M+) V vs SCE |
E1/2 (M+/M) V vs SCE |
yield (ee) |
| 1 | [Ir(dFCF3ppy)2(dtbbpy)]PF6 | 60.1 | −0.89 | +1.69 | 82% (95%) |
| 2 | Ir(4-F,4’-tBuppy)3 | 59.4 | −1.27 | +0.98 | 0% |
| 3 | Ir(ppy)3 | 55.2 | −1.97 | +0.78 | 4% |
| 4 | [Ir(dFppy)2(bpy)]PF6 | 54.7 | −0.80 | +1.49 | 68% (80%) |
| 5 | [Ru(bpz)3](PF6)2 | 48.4 | −0.26 | +1.86 | 0% |
Reaction conditions: 1a (0.15 mmol, 1 equiv), 2a (0.225 mmol, 1.5 equiv), photocatalyst (3 × 10–3 mmol, 2 mol%), Sc(OTf)3 and Bu4NCl (0.0225 mmol, 15 mol%), (S, S)-sBuPybox (0.03 mmol, 20 mol%), MeCN (3.0 mL, 0.05 M), 34 W blue LEDs. Yields determined by 1H NMR analysis of crude reaction mixtures using mesitylene as internal standard.