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. 2021 Jul 24;25(Suppl 2):165–174. doi: 10.1007/s10461-021-03364-z

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics of a sample of young adults who have experienced homelessness

Formerly Homeless Currently Homeless Total p
(n = 109) (n = 101) (n = 210)
n (%) n (%) n (%)
Age* 22.6 (2.5) 21.7 (2.1) 22.2 (2.3) .006
Gender .035
 Female or other gender 59 (54.1) 40 (39.6) 99 (47.1)
 Male only 50 (45.9) 61 (60.4) 111 (52.9)
Sexual identity .58
 Other sexual identity 53 (48.6) 53 (52.5) 106 (50.5)
 Heterosexual 56 (51.4) 48 (47.5) 104 (49.5)
Ethnicity .033
 Non-Hispanic 60 (55.0) 70 (69.3) 130 (61.9)
 Hispanic 49 (45.0) 31 (30.7) 80 (38.1)
Race .001
 Other race 77 (70.6) 48 (47.5) 125 (59.5)
 Black 32 (29.4) 53 (52.5) 85 (40.5)
Lifetime homelessness .46
 Less than 1 year 42 (38.5) 44 (43.6) 86 (41.0)
 1 year or more 67 (61.5) 57 (56.4) 124 (59.0)
Substance use .66
 Clinical CAGE indictor 50 (51.0) 45 (47.9) 95 (49.5)
Relationship type .86
 Not in exclusive relationship 71 (65.1) 67 (66.3) 138 (65.7)
 Exclusive monogamous relationship 38 (34.9) 34 (33.7) 72 (34.3)
Positive HIV status .86
 No 103 (94.5) 96 (95.0) 199 (94.8)
 Yes 6 (5.0) 6 (5.5) 12 (5.2)
PREP knowledge .61
 Have never heard of it 51 (46.8) 38 (37.6) 89 (42.4)
 Have heard of it but don’t know what it is 10 (9.2) 9 (8.9) 19 (9.1)
 Know a little about it 30 (27.5) 33 (32.7) 63 (30.0)
 Know a lot about it 18 (16.5) 20 (19.8) 38 (18.1)
Any sex (90 days) .43
 No 25 (22.9) 28 (27.7) 53 (25.2)
 Yes 84 (77.1) 73 (72.3) 157 (74.8)
Exchange sex (90 days) .41
 No 98 (89.9) 94 (93.1) 192 (91.4)
 Yes 11 (10.1) 7 (6.9) 18 (8.6)
Condomless sex (90 days) .16
 At least sometimes uses a condom 76 (69.7) 79 (78.2) 155 (73.8)
 Never uses a condom 33 (30.3) 22 (21.8) 55 (26.2)
Multiple partners (90 days) .60
 1 or no partners 76 (69.7%) 67 (66.3%) 143 (68.1%)
 Multiple partners 33 (30.3%) 34 (33.7%) 67 (31.9%)
Any sex (7 days) .98
 No 80 (73.4%) 74 (73.3%) 154 (73.3%)
 Yes 29 (26.6%) 27 (26.7%) 56 (26.7%)
Exchange sex (7 days) .025
 No 105 (96.3%) 89 (88.1%) 194 (92.4%)
 Yes 4 (3.7%) 12 (11.9%) 16 (7.6%)
Items exchanged for sex (7 days) .026
 Food or meals 2 (20.0%) 2 (7.7%) 4 (11.1%)
 Money 0 (0.0%) 10 (38.5%) 10 (27.8%)
 Drugs 0 (0.0%) 4 (15.4%) 4 (11.1%)
 A place to stay 0 (0.0%) 2 (7.7%) 2 (5.6%)
 Something else 8 (80.0%) 8 (30.8%) 16 (44.4%)
Condomless sex (7 days) .41
 At least sometimes uses a condom 87 (79.8%) 85 (84.2%) 172 (81.9%)
 Never uses a condom 22 (20.2%) 16 (15.8%) 38 (18.1%)
Multiple partners (7 days) .19
 1 or no partners 105 (96.3%) 93 (92.1%) 198 (94.3%)
 Multiple partners 4 (3.7%) 8 (7.9%) 12 (5.7%)
Any sex under the influence (7 days) .15
 No 103 (94.5%) 90 (89.1%) 193 (91.9%)
 Yes 6 (5.5%) 11 (10.9%) 17 (8.10%)
Average daily log compliance* 0.945 (0.10) 0.939 (0.11) 0.942 (0.10) .66

*M (SD)

Bold values indicate the p < .05