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. 2021 Sep 24;13(9):e18253. doi: 10.7759/cureus.18253

Table 1. Distribution of studied patients according to their characters, smoking, BMI categories, currently used biological therapy, and a family history of RF.

Ex-smoker; no longer smoking, RF; rheumatoid factor, RA; rheumatoid arthritis

Variable No. (%)
Age <40 98 (9.3)
40 - <50 87 (26)
50 - <60 762 (22.7)
≥60 74 (22.1)
Gender Male 51 (15.2)
Female 284 (84.8)
For females Pregnancy
Yes 7 (2.5)
No 277 (97.5)
Previous abortion
Yes 21 (7.4)
No 263 (92.6)
Nationality Saudi 218 (65.1)
Non- Saudi 117 (34.9)
Smoking Yes 51 (15.2)
No 274 (81.8)
Ex-smoker 10 (3)
BMI categories Underweight 6 (1.8)
Normal 56 (16.7)
Over 74 (22.1)
Obesity 108 (32.2)
Severe obesity 91 (27.2)
Current biological therapy Monotherapy 300 (89.6)
Two types 21 (6.3)
Three types 14 (4.2)
Family history of RA Yes 64 (19.1)
No 271 (80.9)
RF Yes 144 (43)
No 182 (54.3)
Not applicable 9 (2.7)