TABLE 1.
Statistical differences in heat resistance of B. licheniformis and B. cereus spores as affected by diverse concentrations of calcium and manganese.
| Calcium (mM) | Manganese (mM) |
D100°C-value (min)a
|
|
| B. licheniformis | B. cereus | ||
| 0.00 | 0.00 | 5.07 ± 0.20A,+ | 0.29 ± 0.01A,+ |
| 0.10 | 3.74 ± 0.21DEF | 0.26 ± 0.01BC | |
| 0.25 | 3.37 ± 0.24FGH | 0.25 ± 0.01BC | |
| 0.50 | 3.67 ± 0.12DEFG | 0.26 ± 0.00BC | |
| 0.25 | 0.00 | 3.60 ± 0.38DEFGH | 0.25 ± 0.00BCD |
| 0.10 | 2.36 ± 0.42I | 0.26 ± 0.00BC | |
| 0.25 | 3.79 ± 0.15DE | 0.24 ± 0.00CD | |
| 0.50 | 3.88 ± 0.15D | 0.26 ± 0.01B | |
| 0.50 | 0.00 | 4.50 ± 0.29B | 0.26 ± 0.01B |
| 0.10 | 3.41 ± 0.54EFGH | 0.23 ± 0.00DE | |
| 0.25 | 3.88 ± 0.13DE | 0.22 ± 0.00EF | |
| 0.50 | 3.30 ± 0.26GH | 0.23 ± 0.00DE | |
| 1.00 | 0.00 | 3.80 ± 0.26DE | 0.22 ± 0.01EF |
| 0.10 | 3.24 ± 0.15H | 0.23 ± 0.00DE | |
| 0.25 | 3.34 ± 0.13FGH | 0.25 ± 0.01BC | |
| 0.50 | 2.17 ± 0.04I,* | 0.25 ± 0.00BC | |
| 2.00 | 0.00 | 4.03 ± 0.34CD | 0.21 ± 0.01F,* |
| 0.10 | 3.30 ± 0.05FGH | 0.27 ± 0.00B | |
| 0.25 | 2.49 ± 0.11I | 0.26 ± 0.01BC | |
| 0.50 | 4.39 ± 0.16BC | 0.26 ± 0.01BC | |
aMean ± SD of independent experiments performed in triplicate.A–IMean values in the same column that are not followed by the same letters are statistically different (p < 0.05); *the lowest D100°C-value obtained; +the highest D100°C-value obtained.