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. 2021 Sep 6;2021(9):CD011556. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011556.pub2

Aleixandre 1998.

Study characteristics
Methods Design: Randomized controlled trial
Setting: Primary care clinic, Spain
Recruitment: Clinic & community volunteers
Participants 48 people who smoked (excludes 6 dropouts)
65% female, av. age 36, av. cpd 24 ‐ 27
Therapist: unclear, primary care clinic staff
Interventions Intervention: participants received 4 x 30‐minute sessions of counseling over 4 weeks, which consisted of video, cognitive therapy, social influences and relapse prevention
Control: participants received 3 minutes of advice immediately after randomization
Outcomes Abstinence at 12m (abstinence not defined)
Validation: None
Funding Source Not reported
Author's declarations of interest Not reported
Notes Strategy: Adjunctive counseling
Level: Patient
Comparison type: Single component vs. standard care
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Sequence Generation Unclear risk No details reported
Allocation concealment Unclear risk No details reported
Blinding of outcome assessors
All outcomes High risk Participants self‐reported smoking status in person or by telephone. Intervention group received greater face‐to‐face contact
Incomplete outcome data
All outcomes Low risk Loss to follow‐up low and similar between arms: 4/25 control, 2/29 intervention