Kim 2003.
Study characteristics | ||
Methods | Design: Randomized controlled trial Setting: 1 family practice housed in a tertiary care hospital, South Korea Recruitment: Participsnts were recruited from outpatient clinic of family medicine department |
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Participants | 152 male adults who smoked (76 intervention, 76 control), av.age 46, av. cpd not reported | |
Interventions | Intervention: participants received telephone counseling (for 5 – 10 minutes using stage of change model and motivational interviewing techniques) delivered by a trained nurse at 8 weeks and 17 weeks. Participants also received educational material about smoking cessation provided to the control group Control: participants received educational material about smoking cessation |
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Outcomes | Abstinence (undefined) at 25 wks | |
Funding Source | Not reported | |
Author's declarations of interest | Not reported. | |
Notes | Strategy: Adjunctive counseling Level: Patient Comparison type: Single component vs. standard care |
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Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Sequence Generation | Low risk | Used a random‐number table |
Allocation concealment | Unclear risk | Not reported |
Blinding of outcome assessors All outcomes | High risk | Smoking status was self‐reported and the intervention group received additional face‐to‐face contact |
Incomplete outcome data All outcomes | Low risk | 19/76 (25%) in the control and 21/76 (28%) in the intervention group were lost. Loss to follow‐up was therefore less than 50% overall and similar between groups |