Lennox 2001.
Study characteristics | ||
Methods | Design: 3‐group randomized controlled trial Setting: 6 general practices in Aberdeen, UK Recruitment: Mailed lettered to patients identified in EMR |
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Participants | 2553 people who smoked aged 17 ‐ 65, av. age not reported, av. cpd not reported | |
Interventions |
Intervention 1: participants received an untailored letter on smoking cessation Intervention 2: participants received a tailored letter on smoking cessation Control: participants received a letter thanking them for participation and informing them that they would receive material at the end of the study (either a tailored or a non‐tailored letter) |
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Outcomes | 7‐day PPA at 6m Validation: Salivary cotinine, cut‐off not reported (only completed in 3.5% of participants) |
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Funding Source | The Chief Scientist Office, Scottish Executive Health Department, with additional funding from the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council. The Health Economics Research Unit is funded by the Chief Scientist Office | |
Author's declarations of interest | Authors declared that they had no conflict of interest | |
Notes | Strategy: Tailored print materials Level: Patient Comparison type: Single component vs. standard care |
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Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Sequence Generation | Low risk | Computer‐generated random numbers were used |
Allocation concealment | Unclear risk | No details reported |
Blinding of outcome assessors All outcomes | Low risk | Salivary cotinine, cut‐off not reported (only completed in 3.5% of participants). Face‐to‐face contact was minimal in all groups |
Incomplete outcome data All outcomes | Low risk | The overall loss to follow‐up was 23.6% (n = 615/2610); 24.5% (n = 213/870) in the tailored letter group, 27.2% (n = 236/869) in the standard letter group and 19.1% (n = 166/871) in the control group were lost to follow‐up at 6 months |