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. 2021 Sep 6;2021(9):CD011556. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011556.pub2

Nichols 2017.

Study characteristics
Methods Design: Randomized controlled trial
Setting: Primark care clinics, UK
Recruitment: Mailed letters to patients in GP database
Participants 109 adults who smoked. 55.6% F; mean age 49 years; mean Fagerström score 4.9, av. cpd 18
Interventions Intervention: participants received an 8‐week smoking cessation program, where a participant is offered a fact sheet on the health risks of smoking (including lung cancer) and the option of the gene‐based test for calculation of lung cancer susceptibility
Control: participants received a smoking cessation program without option of gene‐based test
Outcomes Continuous abstinence at 6m
Validation: Expired CO and salivary cotinine, cut‐offs not reported
Funding Source JN and PG are in receipt of research grants from Lab 21, Cambridge who are marketing the Respiragene test in the UK and Synergenz Bioscience Ltd. who financed the development of the test from its origins in New Zealand
Author's declarations of interest Authors declared that they had no conflict of interest
Notes Strategy: Gene‐based test
Level: Patient
Comparison type: Single component vs. standard care
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Sequence Generation Unclear risk No details reported
Allocation concealment Unclear risk No details reported
Blinding of outcome assessors
All outcomes Low risk Smoking status biochemically validated
Incomplete outcome data
All outcomes Low risk The overall loss to follow‐up was 43.1% (n = 47/109); 37.0% (n=20/54) in the intervention group and 49.0% (n = 27/55) in the control group were lost to follow‐up at 6 months