Table 3.
Odds ratios for potential risk factors for diabetes complicated by chronic kidney disease.
| Parameter | Crude OR | Adjusted OR |
|---|---|---|
| BMI | ||
| Obese | 0.85 (0.58, 1.24) | 0.89 (0.61, 1.31) |
| Overweight | 0.94 (0.70, 1.27) | 1.01 (0.75, 1.37) |
| Normal weight | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| SBP | ||
| High | 1.74 (1.32, 2.31) | 1.72 (1.29, 2.29) |
| Low | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| TG | ||
| High | 1.50 (1.12, 2.0) | 1.57 (1.18, 2.10) |
| Low | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| FPG | ||
| High | 1.05 (0.74, 1.45) | 1.07 (0.77, 1.48) |
| Low | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| 2hPG | ||
| High | 1.63 (1.23, 2.16) | 1.66 (1.25, 2.22) |
| Low | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Duration of diabetes | ||
| >10 years | 2.21 (1.68, 2.90) | 1.96 (1.48, 2.59) |
| ≤10 years | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Hb1Ac | ||
| High | 1.01 (0.74, 1.36) | 0.97 (0.70, 1.33) |
| Low | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| TC | ||
| High | 1.25 (0.85, 1.84) | 1.29 (0.88, 1.91) |
| Low | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| HDL-c | ||
| High | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Low | 1.10 (0.88, 1.56) | 1.15 (0.81, 1.65) |
| UA | ||
| High | 3.54 (1.81, 6.94) | 3.36 (1.70, 6.66) |
| Low | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Age | ||
| ≥65 years old | 1.64 (1.25, 2.15) | 1.64 (1.25, 2.16) |
| <65 years old | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Significant results are shown in bold (P < 0.01).
OR, odds ratio; BMI, body mass index; SBP, systolic blood pressure; FPG, fasting plasma glucose; TG, triglyceride; TC, total cholesterol; HbA1c, glycosylated haemoglobin; HDL-c, high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol; 2hPG, 2-hour postprandial plasma glucose; UA, uric acid.