Table 1. Summary of killed whole-cell oral cholera vaccine campaigns, Haiti, 2012–2019* .
| Year | Population in Haiti | No. (%) targeted communes | No. persons who received >1 OCV dose | No. persons who received 2nd OCV dose (%) | Percentage of fully vaccinated population† | Percentage of population with residual vaccine immunity‡ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 10,644,927 | 3 | 97,774 | 88,762 | 0.8% | 0.5% |
| 2013 | 10,937,675 | 2 | 113,045 | 102,250 | 0.9% | 1.0% |
| 2014 | 11,239,398 | 8 | 197,147 | 188,909 | 1.7% | 1.8% |
| 2015 | 11,550,392 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0% | 1.5% |
| 2016 | 11,870,966 | 18 | 885,210 | 106,054 | 0.9% | 1.5% |
| 2017 | 12,201,437 | 3 | 215,358 | 628,049 | 5.1% | 5.1% |
| 2018 | 12,542,135 | 1 | 67,675 | 59,537 | 0.5% | 3.9% |
| 2019 |
12,893,402 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0% |
2.4% |
| Total | NA | 31 (22) | 1,576,209 | 1,173,561 (74) | 9.1% | NA |
*Data source: Ministry of Public Health and Population of Haiti (pers. comm., 2021 Jul 20; see also Appendix). NA, not applicable; OCV, oral cholera vaccine. †The proportion of fully vaccinated population was calculated by dividing the number of persons who received the 2nd OCV dose by the population of Haiti. ‡Percentage of the population with residual vaccine immunity was estimated taking into account the number of vaccinated persons, the percentage of fully vaccinated persons, and the published protection duration after a 1-dose and 2-dose regimen (Appendix).