TABLE 5. Performance Metrics of the Methods Used in the Reviewed Research.
| Research study | Accuracy (%) | Precision / PPV (%) | Specificity (%) | Sensitivity/ Recall/TPR (%) | AUC | F1-Score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CovidAID [90] | 98.60 | 1 | 0.99 | ||||
| [72] | 96.90 | ||||||
| [30] | 95.30 | ||||||
| Deep-COVID [28] | 90.00 | 97.00 | |||||
| [73] | 89.82 | ||||||
| [74] | 93.00 | 93.15 | 88.52 | 97.53 | 0.95 | 94.57 | |
| COVID-CAPS [31] | 95.70 | 95.80 | 90.00 | 0.97 | |||
| [26] | 87.84 | 90.00 | 0.95 | ||||
| COVID-Net [60] | 93.30 | 98.90 | 91.00 | ||||
| DeTraC [36] | 95.12 | 91.87 | 97.91 | ||||
| [75] | 91.40 | 35.27 | 99.56 | 80.53 | |||
| [56] | 99.46 | 99.46 | 99.73 | 99.46 | 99.46 | ||
| CheXNet [59] | 97.80 | 97.80 | 97.80 | 97.80 | |||
| COVID-DA [62] | 98.15 | 88.33 | 0.98 | 92.98 | |||
| [34] | 97.20 | 97.67 | 98.51 | 97.50 | 97.50 | ||
| CoroNet [53] | 93.50 | 93.63 | 93.50 | 93.51 | |||
| [76] | 99.33 | 99.33 | |||||
| [57] | 97.70 | 98.80 | 97.70 | 0.98 | 97.70 | ||
| [41] | 93.90 | 88.00 | 0.97 | ||||
| [8] | |||||||
| [5] | 99.00 | 99.00 | 99.80 | 99.80 | |||
| [92] | 82.00 | 82.00 | 78.00 | 0.89 | |||
| [46] | 90.00 | 83.00 | 1 | 91.00 | |||
| [35] | 95.38 | 95.52 | |||||
| [44] | 91.24 | ||||||
| [79] | 98.26 | 99.13 | |||||
| [91] | 95.00 | 97.00 | 100.0 | ||||
| [58] | 89.78 | 89.85 | 99.63 | 89.79 | |||
| [80] | 82.70 | 92.70 | 62.50 | ||||
| [81] | 80.00 | ||||||
| [82] | 97.00 | ||||||
| [42] | 89.3 | 90.00 | 89.00 | 90.00 | |||