TABLE 2. Comparison of Smartphone-Based Wireless Interface.
NFC | Bluetooth | Bluetooth Low Energy | |
---|---|---|---|
RFID compatible | ISO 1 8000-3 | Active | Active |
Standardization body | ISO/IEC | Bluetooth SIG | Bluetooth SIG |
Network Standard | ISO 13157 etc. | IEEE 802.15.1 | IEEE 802.15.1 |
Network Type | Point-to-point | WPAN | WPAN |
Cryptography | Not with RFID | available | available |
Range | < 0.2 m | ~ 10 m (class 2) | ~ 100 m |
Frequency | 13.56 MHz | 2.4– 2.5 GHz | 2.4– 2.5 GHz |
Bit rate | 424 Kbit/s | 2.1 Mbit/s | ~1.0 Mbit/s |
Setup time | < 0.1 s | < 6 s | < 0.006 s |
Power consumption | < 15 mA (read) | Varies with class | < 15 mA (Tx or Rx) |