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. 2021 Oct 18;7(10):e08199. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08199

Table 1.

Qualitative phytochemical screening of Me-RCR.

Phytochemical class Observations Results
Alkaloids Turbidity/precipitation -
Carbohydrates Formation of a purple product at the interface of the two layers +
Flavonoid Formation of yellow color, which changed to colorless on acid addition +++
Steroids Green to pink color was absent -
Terpenoids Appearance of reddish brown-deep red color -
Cardiac Glycosides Lower reddish-brown layer and upper acetic acid layer, which turns bluish green +
Tannins Appearance of white precipitation ++
Saponins Stable froth formation +

(-) = not present; (+) = present in low concentration; (++) = present in moderately high concentration; and (+++) = present in very high concentration.