Table 5.
Results from interactions between slum residency and number of comorbidities
| Doctor-diagnosed depression | PHQ-9-screened depression | Undiagnosed depression | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOR | 95% CI | AOR | 95% CI | AOR | 95% CI | |
| Dwelling | ||||||
| Urban non-slum | 1 (ref) | – | – | – | – | – |
| Urban slum | 0.69*** | (0.57–0.84) | 0.76** | (0.64–0.91) | 0.82 | (0.67–1.00) |
| Rural | 0.84 | (0.69–1.03) | 0.49*** | (0.40–0.60) | 0.45*** | (0.36–0.57) |
| Number of comorbidities | ||||||
| 0 | 1 (ref) | – | – | – | – | – |
| 1 | 2.04*** | (1.79–2.33) | 1.99*** | (1.74–2.26) | 1.70*** | (1.45–1.99) |
| 2 | 3.34*** | (2.87–3.90) | 3.08*** | (2.66–3.56) | 2.34*** | (1.96–2.80) |
| 3+ | 6.08*** | (5.07–7.30) | 6.75*** | (5.81–7.84) | 3.44*** | (2.85–4.16) |
| Interaction | ||||||
| Urban slum-dwelling × Number of comorbidities | ||||||
| 0 | 1 (ref) | – | – | – | – | – |
| 1 | 1.34* | (1.02–1.76) | 1.15 | (0.89–1.48) | 1.07 | (0.80–1.42) |
| 2 | 1.25 | (0.93–1.67) | 1.48** | (1.12–1.96) | 1.51* | (1.09–2.09) |
| 3 | 1.59** | (1.16–2.19) | 1.13 | (0.85–1.51) | 1.20 | (0.85–1.69) |
AOR, adjusted odds ratio (fully adjusted model); 95% CI, 95% confidence intervals; FHS, family health strategy; MW, minimum wage.
*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001.