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. 2021 Feb 28;137:96–103. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2021.02.059

Table 1.

Characteristics of the sample.

VARIABLE TOTAL SAMPLE (N = 632)
CANADA (n = 437)
USA (n = 195)
Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
Age 42.04 (16.56) 42.49 (16.9) 41.01 (15.8)
N (%) N (%) N (%)
Female 517 (81.8) 358 (81.9) 159 (81.8)
EDUCATION
High School or less 15 (2.3) 11 (2.5) 4 (2.0)
Some College/University 47 (7.4) 35 (8.0) 12 (6.2)
College Diploma/University Degree 236 (37.3) 172 (39.4) 64 (32.8)
Some Professional/Post-graduate 59 (9.3) 40 (9.2) 19 (9.7)
Professional or Postgraduate Degree 275 (43.5) 179 (41.0) 96 (49.2)
LIVING SITUATION
Alone 101 (16.0) 65 (14.9) 36 (18.5)
With Family/Relatives 236 (37.3) 180 (41.2) 56 (28.7)
With Partner/Spouse 259 (41.0) 173 (39.6) 86 (44.1)
With Roommate/Friends 36 (5.7) 19 (4.3) 17 (8.7)
OCCUPATION
Healthcare Practitioner/Medical Technician 183 (29.0) 117 (26.8) 66 (33.8)
Full-time Student 68 (10.8) 57 (13.0) 11 (5.6)
Healthcare Support 49 (7.8) 23 (5.3) 26 (13.3)
Health Research or Research 46 (7.3) 30 (6.9) 16 (8.2)
Educational Instruction or Library 40 (6.3) 27 (6.2) 13 (6.7)
Management 33 (5.2) 27 (6.2) 6 (3.1)
Community and Social Sciences 32 (5.1) 22 (5.0) 10 (5.1)
Retired 32 (5.1) 30 (6.9) 2 (1.0)
Other 149 (23.6) 104 (23.8) 45 (23.1)
CURRENT PSYCHIATRIC SYMPTOM SEVERITY Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 7.36 (5.9) 7.19 (5.9) 7.74 (6.0)
Patient Health Questionnaire −9 6.89 (6.0) 6.80 (5.9) 7.10 (6.2)
Perceived Stress Scale 16.62 (7.8) 16.39 (7.8) 17.14 (7.8)
Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire Short Form (mean raw scores) 50.4 (9.0) 50.2 (9.0) 50.7 (8.9)
PROBABLE DSM-5 DIAGNOSIS BY CUT SCORE N (%) N (%) N (%)
GAD (GAD-7 ≥ 10) 194 (30.7) 132 (30.2) 62 (31.8)
MDD (PHQ-9≥ 10) 186 (29.4) 130 (29.7) 56 (28.7)
Significant Stress (PSS ≥ 14) 395 (62.5) 270 (61.8) 125 (64.1)