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. 2021 Oct 19;2021:4136379. doi: 10.1155/2021/4136379

Table 8.

Installation costs of concrete-based rainwater harvesting systems versus a cheaper wood-based alternative in native areas.

Aspects Quantity Unit Unitary price Tank support
Reinforced concrete support (S/) estimated in total prices Local alternative (wooden board) estimated in total prices
Cost of land 1 Global 84.00 84.00
Cost of transport 1 Global 1,200.00 600.00

Cost of installation local labour
1 operator from outside the locality 10 day 110 1,100.00 0.00
1 officer from outside the locality 10 day 80 800.00 0.00
1 community labourer 10 day 40 400.00 0.00
1 carpenter from outside the community 13 day 110 0.00 1,430.00
2 community labourers 13 day 80 0.00 1,040.00

Cost of hardware materials (for concrete base vs. common wood alternative in native areas)
1/8-inch thick galvanised metal platen supports 38 Unit 6.8 258.40 258.40
Self-drilling fastening bolts for gutters, hexagonal head 76 Unit 0.6 45.60 45.60
PVC catchment funnel 4 Unit 25 100.00 100.00
PVC pipe, 4 inches 4 Unit 20 80.00 80.00
4 inch × 90 degree PVC elbows 16 Unit 6 96.00 96.00
Codos de PVC 4 × 2 pulgadas, con ventilación 4 Unit 6 24.00 24.00
2-inch PVC plug 4 Unit 2 8.00 8.00
Reduction from 4- to 3-inch PVC 4 Unit 6 24.00 24.00
2 inch × 90 degree PVC elbows 8 Unit 4 32.00 32.00
PVC pipe, 2 inches 8 Unit 13 104.00 104.00
PVC tee, 2 inches 4 Unit 5 20.00 20.00
PVC ventilation cap, 2 inches 4 Unit 5 20.00 20.00
3/4-inch PVC ball valve 4 Unit 15 60.00 60.00
PVC union with 3/4 inch thread 4 Unit 3 12.00 12.00
PVC reduction, 3/4 to 1/2 inch 4 Unit 1.5 6.00 6.00
PVC adapters, 3/4 inch 16 Unit 1.5 24.00 24.00
PVC pipe, 1/2 inch 4 Unit 10 40.00 40.00
3/4-inch PVC pipe 2 Unit 12 24.00 24.00
Mixed PVC joint (thread and spigot), 1/2 inch 4 Unit 2.5 10.00 10.00
1/2-inch PVC spigot union 8 Unit 1.5 12.00 12.00
1/2 inch × 90 degree PVC elbows 10 Unit 2 20.00 20.00
1/2-inch PVC tap 4 Unit 15 60.00 60.00
PVC glue × 1/8 gallon 1 Unit 20 20.00 20.00
Polyethylene tanks with ultraviolet protection, 1,100 L capacity 4 Unit 475 1,900.00 1,900.00
Black annealed wire, 16 gauge 20 kg 5 100.00 0.00
Black annealed wire, 8 gauge 20 kg 5 100.00 0.00
Portland cement type I 32 Bags 26 832.00 0.00
3-inch wood nails 15 kg 8 120.00 0.00
3/8-inch corrugated steel 10 Rod 16 160.00 0.00
1/2-inch corrugated steel 42 Rod 27.5 1,155.00 0.00
1/4-inch corrugated steel 11 Rod 7 77.00 0.00

Cost of materials in the area
River concrete 4.5 m3 120 540.00 0.00
Ordinary timber for shuttering 183 p2 4 732.00 0.00
Wood for tank supports 461.5 p2 4 0.00 1,846.00
Total cost (4 systems) 10,400.00 8,000.00
Total cost (1 system) 2,600.00 2,000.00

Category of labour force, existing in civil construction (worker, journeyman, and labourer); p2 = square feet; and Bl = bag of cement weighs 42.5 kilograms.