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. 2021 Oct 26;12:6194. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-26542-y

Fig. 1. Structural characterization of catalysts.

Fig. 1

a HAADF-STEM images of Pd1/ND@G at low magnification. b Atomically dispersed single Pd atoms in Pd1/ND@G highlighted by the yellow circles. c HAADF-STEM images of Pdn/ND@G at low magnification. d Fully exposed Pd clusters in Pdn/ND@G highlighted by the red circles. e Pd K-edge XANES profiles and f EXAFS spectra for Pd1/ND@G and Pdn/ND@G. Scale bars: a, 5 nm; b, d, 2 nm; c, 20 nm.