Table 2.
mHealth app quality assessment criteria (Nouri et al [18]) | Baumel et al (Enlight) [30] | Yasini et al [31] | Anderson et al (ACDCa) [32] | Stoyanov et al (MARSb) [33] | Martínez-Pérez et al [34] | |
Design | ||||||
|
Suitability of design | ✓ |
|
|
|
|
|
Aesthetics | ✓ |
|
|
✓ |
|
|
Appearance | ✓ |
|
|
|
✓ |
|
Design consistency | ✓ |
|
✓ | ✓ |
|
Information or content | ||||||
|
Credibility | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
|
Accuracy | ✓ | ✓ |
|
✓ | ✓ |
|
Quality of information | ✓ |
|
✓ | ✓ |
|
|
Quantity of information | ✓ |
|
✓ | ✓ |
|
Usability | ||||||
|
Ease of use | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
|
Operability |
|
✓ |
|
|
|
|
Visibility | ✓ |
|
|
|
|
|
User control and freedom |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consistency and standards |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Error prevention |
|
|
|
|
✓ |
|
Completeness | ✓ | ✓ |
|
|
|
|
Information needs | ✓ | ✓ |
|
|
|
|
Flexibility and customizability |
|
✓ |
|
|
|
|
Competency |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Style | ✓ |
|
|
|
|
|
Behavior | ✓ |
|
|
|
|
|
Structure |
|
|
|
|
|
Functionality | ||||||
|
Performance |
|
|
✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
|
Health warnings |
|
|
✓ |
|
|
|
Feedback | ✓ |
|
✓ |
|
|
|
Connectivity and interpretability |
|
✓ | ✓ |
|
|
|
Record | ✓ |
|
|
|
|
|
Display |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guide | ✓ |
|
|
|
|
|
Remind or alert | ✓ |
|
|
|
|
|
Communicate | ✓ |
|
|
|
✓ |
Ethical issues | ||||||
|
Beneficence | ✓ | ✓ |
|
|
|
|
Nonmaleficence |
|
✓ |
|
|
|
|
Autonomy |
|
✓ |
|
|
|
|
Justice |
|
✓ |
|
|
|
|
Legal obligations | ✓ | ✓ |
|
|
|
Security and privacy | ||||||
|
Security | ✓ | ✓ |
|
|
✓ |
|
Privacy | ✓ | ✓ |
|
|
|
User perceived value | ||||||
|
User perceived value | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
aACDC: App Chronic Disease Checklist.
bMARS: Mobile App Rating Scale.