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Clinical and demographic characteristics of study participants.
| Parameters | Bladder cancer group (n=27) | Control group (n=23) | ‘Second look’ group (n=10) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, yearsa | 66 (26-85) | 35 (22-65) | 65 (44-83) |
| Sex, n | |||
| Male | 22 | 16 | 9 |
| Female | 5 | 7 | 1 |
| Smoking, n | 7 | 1 | 3 |
| Tumor stage, n | |||
| 0a | 0 | N/A | 1b |
| I | 25 | N/A | 9b |
| II | 1 | N/A | 0b |
| III | 1 | N/A | 0b |
| Tumor grade, n | |||
| Low | 16 | N/A | N/A |
| High | 6 | N/A | N/A |
| Unknown | 5 | N/A | N/A |
aPresented as mean (range).
bTumor stage prior to resection. N/A, not available.
