TABLE IV.
Characteristics of asthma treatment visits by individual biologic and payer, 2019
Category-specific rates*: rates per 100 biologic-treatment visits in that category | Public insurance (N = 92,759) (27.5%) | Private insurance (N = 244,280) (72.5%) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OMA | MEP/BENRA | DUP | OMA | MEP/BENRA | DUP | |
N, treatment visits | 33,546 | 34,835 | 23,386 | 89,784 | 127,200 | 26,304 |
Age category (%) | ||||||
6–14 | 29.9 | 0.3 | 69.8 | 19.5 | 79.9 | 0.6 |
15–24 | 29.4 | 12.3 | 58.3 | 61.6 | 38.2 | 0.2 |
25–44 | 0.1 | 63.1 | 36.8 | 37.3 | 55.9 | 6.7 |
45–64 | 60.8 | 4.8 | 34.5 | 35.8 | 47.3 | 16.9 |
≥65 | 38.1 | 54.0 | 7.9 | 23.8 | 76.1 | 0.1 |
Sex (%) | ||||||
Male | 21.6 | 46.9 | 31.5 | 40.0 | 52.3 | 7.7 |
Female | 47.2 | 31.6 | 21.2 | 34.5 | 52.3 | 13.2 |
Race and ethnicity (%) | ||||||
White | 41.4 | 35.1 | 23.6 | 29.5 | 58.6 | 11.9 |
Black | 0.1 | 59.8 | 40.1 | 37.3 | 42.5 | 20.2 |
Hispanic | 0.8 | 59.4 | 39.9 | 30.0 | 69.9 | 0.0 |
Asian/other race | 4.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 95.9 | 4.1 | 0.0 |
Concomitant medications† (%) | ||||||
ICS/ICS-LABA use | 52.4 | 28.5 | 19.1 | 41.3 | 52.2 | 6.5 |
LTRA | 21.2 | 47.2 | 31.7 | 72.3 | 27.6 | 0.1 |
Physician specialty (%) | ||||||
Allergy/immunology | 90.8 | 9.2 | 0.0 | 35.9 | 43.1 | 21.0 |
Pulmonology | 13.2 | 49.5 | 37.3 | 29.4 | 70.6 | 0.0 |
Family practice/internal medicine | 0.0 | 59.8 | 40.2 | 58.1 | 25.5 | 16.4 |
Actual total number is 335,055 visits (337,039 excluding the 1,984 for reslizumab).
BENRA, Benralizumab; DUP, dupilumab; ICS, inhaled corticosteroid; LABA, long-acting β-agonist; LTRA, leukotriene receptor antagonist; MEP, mepolizumab; OMA, omalizumab.
Category-specific rates indicate the rate per 100 visits (%) for that category. For instance, among children aged 6–14 with public insurance, omalizumab accounted for 30% of the “biologic treatment visits.”
These categories are not mutually exclusive and do not add up to 100% because some patients were not receiving any of these medications.