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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Oct 27.
Published in final edited form as: J Psychiatr Res. 2018 Dec 1;109:202–213. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2018.11.029

Table 6.

Modulating effect of gender on relations between anhedonia and measures of risk attitudes.

A. Self-Report measures

OCD = 25, HD = 16, PTSD = 27

Risk Perception Risk Taking

β SE t p β SE t p
Intercept 22.34 0.87 25.81 < 0.001 13.01 1.56 8.33 < 0.001
Anhedonia 2.20 0.37 5.89 < 0.001 1.22 0.67 1.82 0.08
Anhedonia × Gender −1.20 0.38 −3.17 0.003 −1.63 0.69 −2.38 0.02
HD 3.87 1.26 3.08 0.004 0.39 2.27 0.17 0.86
Anhedonia × HD −1.50 0.52 −2.90 0.01 −2.30 0.93 −2.47 0.02
Anhedonia × Gender × HD 0.91 0.68 1.33 0.19 1.58 1.23 1.28 0.21
General Depression −0.03 0.09 −0.39 0.70 0.15 0.16 0.94 0.35

R2-adjusted 0.55 0.14
n 42 42

Likelihood ratio test
X2(6) 40.35 12.96
p-value < 0.001 0.04
B. Behavior-based measures

OCD = 24, HD = 17, PTSD = 27
Risk Aversion
Response Time
β SE t p β SE t p

Intercept 0.26 0.05 5.51 < 0.001 7.76 0.08 92.79 < 0.001
Anhedonia −0.03 0.02 −1.34 0.19 0.05 0.04 1.40 0.17
Anhedonia × Gender −0.01 0.02 −0.35 0.73 0.09 0.04 2.54 0.02
HD −0.02 0.07 −0.36 0.72 0.18 0.11 1.57 0.13
Anhedonia × HD −0.01 0.03 −0.28 0.78 0.02 0.05 0.45 0.66
Anhedonia × Gender × HD 0.04 0.04 1.20 0.24 −0.09 0.07 −1.41 0.17
γ −0.05 0.03 −1.74 0.09 - - - -
γ × Anhedonia 0.00 0.01 −0.19 0.85 - - - -
γ × Anhedonia × Gender −0.02 0.01 −1.23 0.23 - - - -
γ × HD 0.00 0.06 0.04 0.97 - - - -
γ × Anhedonia × HD −0.02 0.03 −0.48 0.64 - - - -
γ × Anhedonia × Gender × HD −0.02 0.09 −0.27 0.79 - - - -
General Depression 0.00 0.00 0.83 0.41 −0.01 0.01 −1.53 0.14

R2-adjusted 0.43 0.24
n 43 43

Likelihood ratio test
X2 38.67 18.41
df 12 6
p-value < 0.001 0.01

Bold indicates effects significant at p = 0.05 level.